Analytical review of research on the technology of light aggregates based on natural and man-made raw materials

The article presents modern research on the development of compositions and technologies light aggregates based natural man-made raw materials, as well mixtures containing both materials. As a material component, shungite, clays, silica – materials-diatomite, trepel flask are used. coal-enrichment waste coal-containing waste, fly ash, ash slags, oil sludge paper Light aggregate is prepared according to roasting, clinker-free technologies. For production firing technology, materials mixed after grinding, in certain ratios, moistened, granules drying, fired. Liquid glass used produce using while Portland cement, slag-Portland cement gypsum-cement-pozzolan binder can be binders clinker technology. The bulk density developed range 100 ... 1100 kg / m3, porosity-50...88%, compressive strength cylinder-0.32...3 MPa.